Millions of people in the United States take prescription stimulants to manage attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and other conditions. While using these medications as prescribed is generally safe, misusing these drugs can have dangerous consequences. One of the most significant risks of stimulant abuse is addiction.
Adderall is a commonly prescribed stimulant medication used to treat ADHD. If people with Adderall addiction suddenly stop taking this drug, they may experience severe withdrawal symptoms.
This article will explore treatment for Adderall addiction. You will learn:
- The symptoms of Adderall withdrawal
- What happens during each stage of the Adderall withdrawal timeline
- What to expect during an Adderall detox program
- Where to find Adderall detox and treatment programs
If you or someone you love struggle with Adderall addiction or another type of substance abuse, you are not alone. Reach out to the team at Archstone Behavioral Health to explore our detox programs, verify your insurance, or schedule an appointment.
Understanding Adderall Abuse and Addiction
Adderall and Adderall XR are FDA-approved medications containing amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. Doctors may prescribe stimulant drugs like Adderall to help patients manage the symptoms of ADHD. People may also use Adderall to manage other conditions, including narcolepsy and different types of attention disorders.
Adderall increases central nervous system (CNS) activity. This effect can help to reduce ADHD symptoms, which can include:
- Difficulty with focus
- Poor attention
- Agitation
- Avoidance of detailed tasks
- Difficulty completing tasks
- Poor concentration
People who take Adderall to treat ADHD experience relief from their symptoms while taking the medication. This medication can improve their quality of life and help them function more efficiently.
Some people misuse Adderall. People may take Adderall without a prescription for its stimulant effects. They may experience:
- Longer attention spans
- Increased energy
- Ability to maintain focus
- Increased ability to complete projects or tasks
Teens and young adults are the most likely groups to abuse Adderall. People in these groups may take Adderall to enhance sports performance or sustain focus during school work. Misusing Adderall can lead to health complications, behavioral problems, and other serious issues.
Some of the most common unwanted side effects of Adderall include:
- Appetite loss
- Insomnia
- Dizziness
- Stomach pain
- Mood changes
- Breathing problem
- Headache
- Seizures
- Weight loss
- Anxiety
- Numbness in the arms and legs
- Fainting
- Slowed speech
Unwanted or dangerous side effects are uncommon for people who take Adderall as prescribed. Those who misuse it are more likely to develop unwanted side effects.
Abusing Adderall for an extended period can change how the brain and body work. These changes can make it very challenging for people to stop using it. Most people who develop physical dependence on Adderall require professional detox and treatment services.
Adderall Withdrawal Symptoms
When someone develops a dependence on Adderall and then suddenly stops taking it, they are likely to experience a range of withdrawal symptoms.
Common Adderall withdrawal symptoms include:
- Depression with suicidal thoughts
- Weight gain
- Poor concentration
- Irritability
- Mood swings
- Aggression
- Insomnia or sleeping too much
- Fatigue
- Body aches
- Anxiety
- Panic attacks
It can be very challenging for people to have a complete detox. Many people relapse to escape the physical and emotional discomfort of detox.
Participating in any medically supported detox program can help people remain safe throughout the detox process. Research shows that people who participate in medical detox and long-term treatment programs have better outcomes and longer-lasting recoveries.
Exploring the Adderall Withdrawal Timeline
People have different experiences during withdrawal from Adderall based on how much they took, how long they used the drug, and other factors. Typically, symptoms of withdrawal may develop 10 to 36 hours after a person’s final dose of Adderall.
Adderall withdrawal symptoms can persist for weeks. It is essential for people to have substance abuse and mental health treatment throughout detox to ensure safe, complete detoxification.
Here is an overview of the typical Adderall withdrawal timeline.
The first 36 hours
People who take Adderall may begin to experience symptoms in as little as 10 hours after their last dose. People who took Adderall XR may not develop symptoms for up to 36 hours after their last dose. Acute withdrawal symptoms include severe depression and fatigue.
Days 3-5
Withdrawal symptoms typically Peak between day three and five of the detox process. People may experience depression, nightmares, headaches, and mood swings. People may feel irritable and uncomfortable. The risk of relapse is high during this stage of detox.
Days 6-14
Many people experience improvements in their physical symptoms as they approach the end of the first week of detox. Depression and anxiety are common throughout the first two weeks of detox.
Three weeks and beyond
Most people report minimal symptoms after three weeks of detox. Some people may experience symptoms for extended periods. In most cases, these symptoms include anxiety, depression, insomnia, or other psychological symptoms.
Adderall withdrawal can be very challenging, and treatment is critical. Many treatment facilities offer comprehensive detox programs that can help people manage withdrawal symptoms and stay on track in recovery.
What Happens in an Adderall Detox Program?
Adderall detox programs provide continuous, intensive treatment that can help people have a safe, complete detox. During an Adderall detox program, people receive treatment from mental health and medical professionals. They participate in evidence-based and holistic therapies for their substance abuse.
A detox plan may include:
- Medications when withdrawal symptoms start and throughout the detox process
- Round-the-clock supervision and access to treatment
- Mental health support, including cognitive behavioral therapy, support groups, and family therapy
- A safe, supportive environment
- Holistic therapies, including yoga, mindfulness, art therapy, and nutrition support
An Adderall detox program is just the first step in long-term recovery. People require continuing support that can help to address the physical, emotional, and behavioral aspects of substance abuse. After completing detox, people must continue treatment in an inpatient or outpatient rehab program.
Find Treatment Now
If you or someone you love struggles with Adderall addiction, you are not alone. Effective, compassionate treatment is available at Archstone Behavioral Health. Contact the intake team now to explore our treatment programs or schedule an intake appointment.
References:
- Science Direct: Adderall
- Food and Drug Administration (FDA): Adderall
- Daily Med: Adderall Drug Label Information
